Requirements To Join National Guard

To join the National Guard, individuals must meet specific requirements that ensure they are physically, mentally, and morally fit to serve. The National Guard is a unique branch of the military that allows members to serve part-time, typically one weekend per month and two weeks per year, while also maintaining a civilian career. The eligibility criteria for joining the National Guard are as follows:

Basic Requirements

Prospective National Guard members must be between the ages of 17 and 35, although some exceptions may be made for older individuals with prior military service. They must also be U.S. citizens or resident aliens, and meet specific physical fitness standards. A high school diploma or equivalent is required, and individuals must score well on the Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB) test, which assesses their aptitude in various subjects.

Citizenship and Residency Requirements

Applicants must be citizens of the United States or resident aliens who have been granted permanent residency. They must also have a valid Social Security number and meet specific residency requirements, which vary by state. Some states may have additional requirements or restrictions for non-resident applicants.

ASVAB Test Scores

The ASVAB test is a multiple-choice exam that assesses an individual’s aptitude in various subjects, including mathematics, reading comprehension, and mechanical aptitude. To join the National Guard, applicants must score well on the ASVAB test, with a minimum score of 31 on the Armed Forces Qualification Test (AFQT). Some Military Occupational Specialties (MOS) may require higher scores or specific aptitude scores.

Medical and Moral Requirements

Applicants must also meet specific medical and moral requirements. They must undergo a physical examination to ensure they are physically fit for service, and they must meet specific moral standards, including no felony convictions or serious misdemeanors. A background check is also conducted to ensure the applicant has a good moral character.

Enlistment Process

Once an individual meets the eligibility criteria, they can begin the enlistment process. This involves meeting with a recruiter, taking the ASVAB test, undergoing a physical examination, and completing a background check. Applicants must also choose a Military Occupational Specialty (MOS) and enlist for a specific term, which can range from 3 to 6 years.

Officer Candidate School

For those who wish to become officers, the National Guard offers Officer Candidate School (OCS). OCS is a training program that prepares individuals to become commissioned officers. To be eligible for OCS, applicants must have a bachelor’s degree, meet specific physical fitness standards, and score well on the ASVAB test.

In conclusion, joining the National Guard requires meeting specific eligibility criteria, including age, citizenship, and residency requirements, as well as physical fitness and medical standards. Applicants must also score well on the ASVAB test and meet moral requirements. By understanding these requirements, individuals can determine if joining the National Guard is right for them and take the first step towards a rewarding and challenging career.