Coast Guard Physician Assistant

The role of a Coast Guard Physician Assistant (PA) is a unique and challenging one, requiring a blend of medical expertise, leadership skills, and adaptability. As a PA in the United States Coast Guard, one is part of an elite group of medical professionals who provide critical healthcare services to Coast Guard personnel, their families, and the general public. With a rich history dating back to 1973, when the first PA program was established at the University of Washington, the profession has evolved significantly, with PAs now playing a vital role in the Coast Guard's medical team.
Coast Guard PAs work in a variety of settings, including clinics, hospitals, and even aboard cutters, where they provide medical care to crew members and conduct medical evacuations when necessary. They are responsible for diagnosing and treating patients, ordering and interpreting laboratory tests, and developing treatment plans. Additionally, they often serve as medical advisors to Coast Guard commanders and other senior officers, providing expert guidance on medical matters. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, employment of PAs is projected to grow 31% from 2020 to 2030, much faster than the average for all occupations.
Key Points
- The Coast Guard PA program requires a master's degree and completion of a PA program accredited by the Accreditation Review Commission on Education for the Physician Assistant (ARC-PA).
- Coast Guard PAs must also obtain and maintain a state license to practice, with some states requiring additional certifications or registrations.
- The average annual salary for a Coast Guard PA is around $110,000, although this can vary depending on factors such as location, experience, and specialty.
- Coast Guard PAs have the opportunity to work in a variety of settings, including clinics, hospitals, and aboard cutters, and may also have the opportunity to participate in humanitarian missions and disaster response efforts.
- The Coast Guard PA program offers a range of benefits, including comprehensive medical and dental insurance, paid time off, and access to on-base facilities and services.
Becoming a Coast Guard Physician Assistant

To become a Coast Guard PA, one must first complete a bachelor’s degree in a science-related field, such as biology or chemistry. They must then apply to and be accepted into a PA program accredited by the Accreditation Review Commission on Education for the Physician Assistant (ARC-PA). These programs typically take two years to complete and include both classroom and clinical training. Upon graduation, aspiring Coast Guard PAs must also obtain and maintain a state license to practice, with some states requiring additional certifications or registrations.
Once they have completed their education and obtained their license, individuals can apply to join the Coast Guard as a PA. The application process typically involves submitting an application, undergoing a physical exam, and passing a background check. If selected, new PAs will undergo additional training at the Coast Guard's PA school, where they will learn about the unique aspects of military medicine and the Coast Guard's medical protocols. According to the American Academy of Physician Assistants (AAPA), there are over 140,000 PAs practicing in the United States, with the majority working in primary care settings.
Role and Responsibilities
As a PA in the Coast Guard, one’s role and responsibilities are diverse and demanding. They may be called upon to provide medical care in a variety of settings, from clinics and hospitals to aboard cutters and in the field. They must be able to diagnose and treat a wide range of medical conditions, from minor illnesses and injuries to more complex and life-threatening conditions. They must also be able to work independently, making decisions and taking action in high-pressure situations. The Coast Guard PA program has a long history of excellence, with many PAs going on to become leaders in the field of military medicine.
Coast Guard PAs may also be responsible for conducting medical screenings and exams, ordering and interpreting laboratory tests, and developing treatment plans. They may work with other medical professionals, such as doctors and nurses, to provide comprehensive care to patients. They may also be called upon to provide medical advice and guidance to Coast Guard commanders and other senior officers, helping to inform decisions about medical matters. The Coast Guard PA program is accredited by the ARC-PA, ensuring that PAs receive the highest level of training and education.
Setting | Description |
---|---|
Clinics | Provide medical care to Coast Guard personnel and their families in a clinic setting. |
Hospitals | Work in hospitals to provide medical care to patients, including those who have been injured or become ill while on duty. |
Cutters | Provide medical care to crew members aboard cutters, which are Coast Guard vessels that patrol the seas and conduct search and rescue missions. |
Field | Provide medical care in the field, which may include responding to emergencies and providing medical aid to those in need. |

Benefits and Opportunities

There are many benefits to serving as a PA in the Coast Guard. For one, it provides the opportunity to serve one’s country and to be part of a elite group of medical professionals who are dedicated to providing critical healthcare services to those in need. Coast Guard PAs also have the opportunity to work in a variety of settings, from clinics and hospitals to aboard cutters and in the field, which can be a unique and rewarding experience. Additionally, the Coast Guard offers a range of benefits, including comprehensive medical and dental insurance, paid time off, and access to on-base facilities and services.
Coast Guard PAs may also have the opportunity to participate in humanitarian missions and disaster response efforts, which can be a rewarding and challenging experience. They may work with other medical professionals, as well as with other branches of the military, to provide medical care and support to those in need. The Coast Guard PA program is highly competitive, with only a limited number of spots available each year. However, for those who are selected, the rewards are well worth the challenges.
Education and Training
To become a Coast Guard PA, one must first complete a bachelor’s degree in a science-related field, such as biology or chemistry. They must then apply to and be accepted into a PA program accredited by the ARC-PA. These programs typically take two years to complete and include both classroom and clinical training. Upon graduation, aspiring Coast Guard PAs must also obtain and maintain a state license to practice, with some states requiring additional certifications or registrations.
Once they have completed their education and obtained their license, individuals can apply to join the Coast Guard as a PA. The application process typically involves submitting an application, undergoing a physical exam, and passing a background check. If selected, new PAs will undergo additional training at the Coast Guard's PA school, where they will learn about the unique aspects of military medicine and the Coast Guard's medical protocols. The Coast Guard PA program is designed to provide PAs with the skills and knowledge they need to succeed in a variety of settings, from clinics and hospitals to aboard cutters and in the field.
What is the average salary for a Coast Guard PA?
+The average annual salary for a Coast Guard PA is around $110,000, although this can vary depending on factors such as location, experience, and specialty.
What kind of benefits does the Coast Guard offer to PAs?
+The Coast Guard offers a range of benefits to PAs, including comprehensive medical and dental insurance, paid time off, and access to on-base facilities and services.
How long does it take to become a Coast Guard PA?
+It typically takes around 6-8 years to become a Coast Guard PA, including completing a bachelor's degree, a PA program, and obtaining a state license to practice.
In conclusion, serving as a PA in the Coast Guard is a unique and rewarding experience that offers a range of challenges and opportunities. From providing medical care in a variety of settings to participating in humanitarian missions and disaster response efforts, Coast Guard PAs play a critical role in providing healthcare services to those in need. With a range of benefits and opportunities available, including comprehensive medical and dental insurance, paid time off, and access to on-base facilities and services, the Coast Guard PA program is an attractive option for those who are passionate about providing medical care and serving their country.